48 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
48 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
# Nginx Server Block Diagnosis: Served vs Edited Mismatch
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## Diagnostic Signal
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You edit a file on disk, verify the edit is correct with `grep` or `read_file`, but the user reports the fix didn't work. Using `curl -sk https://localhost/page.html | grep 'fix-pattern'` returns empty — the fix is NOT in the served content.
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## Root Cause Pattern
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Multiple nginx server blocks can serve the same domain on different ports. `sites-available/` and `sites-enabled/` may contain **different files with different directives** — not simply symlinks.
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In this session:
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- `/etc/nginx/sites-available/shopproquote` had `listen 3448 ssl` with aggressive caching (`expires 30d; Cache-Control: public, immutable`)
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- `/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/shopproquote` had `listen 443 ssl` with NO caching headers and different `location` blocks
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- The files were **different regular files**, not symlinks
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## Diagnosis Steps
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```bash
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# 1. Check what's actually enabled
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ls -la /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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# 2. Compare enabled vs available
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diff /etc/nginx/sites-available/<name> /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/<name>
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# 3. Check which port each server block listens on
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grep -rn 'listen' /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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# 4. Check the root directive
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grep -rn 'root' /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/<name>
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# 5. Check if any other enabled site uses the same port (conflict)
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grep -rn 'listen.*PORT' /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
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# 6. Verify served content matches disk content
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curl -sk https://localhost/page.html | grep -c 'your-fix-pattern'
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# Should return ≥ 1. If 0, the file on disk isn't what's being served.
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```
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## Common Scenarios
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| Symptom | Likely Cause |
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|---------|-------------|
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| Curl shows fix, user doesn't see it | Browser cache |
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| Curl doesn't show fix, disk has it | Wrong server block / root path |
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| Curl shows OLD fix but not NEW one | File not saved, or nginx not reloaded |
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| Port 443 vs port 3448 content differs | Two different server blocks, different `root` |
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| JS loaded but HTML not updated | Static asset caching (see Browser Cache Busting) |
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