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2026-07-12 10:17:17 -04:00

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# SearXNG Deployment
Self-hosted metasearch engine — aggregates Google, Bing, DDG, etc. Hermes-native search backend. Privacy: all web searches go through your own instance instead of third-party API servers.
## Port: 8888 (bound to 127.0.0.1)
## Docker Compose
Location: `/mnt/seagate8tb/docker/searxng/docker-compose.yml`
```yaml
services:
searxng:
image: searxng/searxng:latest
container_name: searxng
ports:
- "127.0.0.1:8888:8080"
volumes:
- ./searxng:/etc/searxng:rw
environment:
- SEARXNG_BASE_URL=http://localhost:8888/
restart: unless-stopped
```
```bash
cd /mnt/seagate8tb/docker/searxng
docker compose up -d
```
## Enable JSON Format
SearXNG with `use_default_settings: true` has JSON disabled by default. The settings file is owned by the container user, so modify via docker exec:
```bash
docker exec searxng sh -c 'echo "search:" >> /etc/searxng/settings.yml && echo " formats:" >> /etc/searxng/settings.yml && echo " - html" >> /etc/searxng/settings.yml && echo " - json" >> /etc/searxng/settings.yml'
docker restart searxng
```
Verify: `curl -s "http://localhost:8888/search?q=test&format=json" | python3 -c "import sys,json; d=json.load(sys.stdin); print(len(d['results']))"`
## Hermes Integration
```bash
# Add to ~/.hermes/.env
echo 'SEARXNG_URL=http://localhost:8888' >> ~/.hermes/.env
# Set search backend
hermes config set web.search_backend searxng
```
SearXNG is search-only — still need an extract backend (Firecrawl free tier) for `web_extract`.
## Maintenance
Google scraper breaks periodically when Google changes HTML. Fix: pull latest image and force-recreate:
```bash
cd /mnt/seagate8tb/docker/searxng
docker compose pull
docker compose up -d --force-recreate
```
Check for engine errors: `docker logs searxng 2>&1 | grep -i error | tail -10`
Rate limiting: Google may throttle with `SearxEngineTooManyRequestsException (suspended_time=180)`. This is normal — SearXNG falls back to other engines automatically.